@绵阳人注意！9月1号起，今秋开学起劳动课将正式成为中小学的一门独立课程。
<section data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io"><section data-color="rgb(192, 80, 77)" data-custom="rgb(192, 80, 77)"><section style="margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;clear: both;min-height: 1em;max-width: 100%;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 1.5px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;text-align: center;max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;caret-color: rgb(236, 80, 75);visibility: visible;font-family: 微软雅黑, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.75em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: none 0px !important;"></section><p style="text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px; line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">从今年9月秋季新学期开始</span></p><p style="text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px; line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">一些教育新政将陆续落地施行<br style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"/></span></p><p style="text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px; line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">关乎每个家庭和每位学生</span></p><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><p style="text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px; line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">有哪些教育政策将正式实施？</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px; line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">一起来看——</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span></strong></span></p><section style="margin-bottom: unset;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="32945" style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="display:inline-block;"><section style="margin-left:5px;color: #0b7aff;text-shadow: #fefefe -1px -1px 0px, #0b7aff 0px -2.4px 0px, #0b7aff -1px -1px 0px, #0b7aff -1.4px -2px 0px, #0b7aff -2.3px -0.7px 0px, #0b7aff -1px -0.6px 0px, #0b7aff -0.7px -0.7px 0px, #0b7aff -0.6px -1px 0px, #0b7aff -0.7px -1.3px 0px, #0b7aff -1px -1px 0px;font-size: 22px;color: #0b7aff;text-align: left;line-height:44px;transform: rotateZ(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-ms-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);"><p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong data-form="0" data-num="2">01</strong></span></p></section><section style="margin-top:-22px;background-color:#0b7aff;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content:center;align-items:flex-start;"><section style="border-style: solid;border-width: 17px 22px;border-color: rgb(255, 237, 81) transparent transparent rgb(255, 237, 81);width: 0px;height: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></section><seciton style="color:#fff;font-size:17px;padding:3px 20px 3px 5px;letter-spacing:2px;transform: rotateZ(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-ms-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);"><p><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong> </strong></span><strong>劳动课将正式升级为中小学的一门独立课程</strong></p></seciton></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="outer"><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="85494"><section style="margin: 0.8em 0px 0.5em;line-height: 32px;"><section style="margin-left: 100px;padding-top: 20px;font-style: normal;border-color: rgb(226, 121, 97);line-height: normal;display: table-cell;color: inherit;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: inherit;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: inherit;">今年4月，教育部印发《义务教育课程方案》并发布《义务教育劳动课程标准(2022年版)》，</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong>今秋开学起劳动课将正式成为中小学的一门独立课程</strong>。</span><br/></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-color="#ac1d10" style="text-align: justify;white-space: normal;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;z-index: 0;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;visibility: visible;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="39094"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="display:inline-block;"><section style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(32, 87, 146);border-right: 1px solid rgb(32, 87, 146);padding: 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: rgb(234, 241, 250);padding: 3px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #205792;letter-spacing: 2px;"><p><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong>什么是“劳动课程”？</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-indent: 0em;visibility: visible;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">义务教育劳动课程</span></strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">以丰富开放的劳动项目为载体，重点是有目的、有计划地组织学生参加日常生活劳动、生产劳动和服务性劳动，让学生动手实践、出力流汗，接受锻炼、磨炼意志，培养学生正确的劳动价值观和良好的劳动品质。</span></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><br/></span></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">根据义务教育课程方案，</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">劳动课程平均每周不少于1课时</span></strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">，</span></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">用于活动策划、技能指导、练习实践、总结交流等。同时，这门课程注重评价内容多维、评价方法多样、评价主体多元。</span></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><br/></span></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;"><strong>- </strong>既要关注劳动知识技能，更要关注劳动观念、劳动习惯和品质、劳动精神；既要关注劳动成果，更要关注劳动过程表现。</span></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;"><strong>- </strong>重视平时表现评价与学段综合评价结合，定性评价与定量评价结合。</span></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;"><strong>-</strong> 以教师评价为主，鼓励学生、其他学科教师、家长等参与到评价中。</span></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><br/></span></section><section data-color="#ac1d10" style="text-align: justify;white-space: normal;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;z-index: 0;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;cursor: text;letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong style="margin-bottom: 0em;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;cursor: text;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: #000000;font-size: 20px;"><span style="margin-bottom: 0em;letter-spacing: 2px;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: 0px;cursor: text;text-align: justify;"><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="39094"><section data-align="title" style="text-align: center;margin:10px 0px;"><section style="display:inline-block;"><section style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(32, 87, 146);border-right: 1px solid rgb(32, 87, 146);padding: 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: rgb(234, 241, 250);padding: 3px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #205792;letter-spacing: 2px;"><p><strong>劳动课程有哪些内容？</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></span></strong></span></section></section><section><section><section><section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="27044" style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin:10px 0px;"><section><section style="margin-top: -28px;text-align: right;transform: rotateZ(0deg);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><section style="height:0px;width: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;border-bottom: 1em solid #ffffff;border-right: 1em solid #ffffff;border-top: 1em solid transparent !important;border-left: 1em solid transparent !important;box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></section></section><section style="margin-top: -28px;text-align: right;transform: rotateZ(0deg);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/><span style="text-align: justify;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"></span></section><section style="margin-top: -28px;text-align: right;transform: rotateZ(0deg);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="margin-top: -28px;text-align: right;transform: rotateZ(0deg);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="margin-top: -28px;text-align: right;transform: rotateZ(0deg);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="margin-top: -28px;text-align: right;transform: rotateZ(0deg);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="margin-top: -28px;text-align: right;transform: rotateZ(0deg);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="margin-top: -28px;text-align: right;transform: rotateZ(0deg);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="margin-top: -28px;text-align: right;transform: rotateZ(0deg);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="margin-top: -28px;text-align: right;transform: rotateZ(0deg);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="margin-top: -28px;text-align: right;transform: rotateZ(0deg);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="margin-top: -28px;text-align: right;transform: rotateZ(0deg);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="27044" style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin:10px 0px;"><section style="background-color: rgba(168, 168, 168, 0.184);border-left: 5px solid rgb(160, 160, 160);padding: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;">劳动课程内容共设置</span><span style="font-size: 15px; color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;">十个任务群</span></strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;">，每个任务群由若干项目组成。</span></span></section><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 15px;"><br/></span></section><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: underline;">日常生活劳动</span><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;">包括清洁与卫生、整理与收纳、烹饪与营养、家用器具使用与维护四个任务群。</span></span></section><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: underline;">生产劳动</span><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;">包括农业生产劳动、传统工艺制作、工业生产劳动、新技术体验与应用四个任务群。</span></span></section><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: underline;">服务性劳动</span><span style="font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 2px;">包括现代服务业劳动、公益劳动与志愿服务两个任务群。</span></span></section></section><section><section style="margin-top: -28px;text-align: right;transform: rotateZ(0deg);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><section style="height:0px;width: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;border-bottom: 1em solid #ffffff;border-right: 1em solid #ffffff;border-top: 1em solid transparent !important;border-left: 1em solid transparent !important;box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: -28px;text-align: right;transform: rotateZ(0deg);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section></section></section></section><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="27044"><section><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="38605"><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="39094" style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="display:inline-block;"><section style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(32, 87, 146);border-right: 1px solid rgb(32, 87, 146);padding: 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: rgb(234, 241, 250);padding: 3px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #205792;letter-spacing: 2px;"><p><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong>课程是否与中高考挂钩</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"> </span> </section><section style="text-align: justify;margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">据专家介绍，</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">目前的课程标准和政策要求并没有将劳动教育纳入中考。</span></strong></span></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><br/></span></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">2020年中共中央、国务院印发《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》提出，把劳动素养评价结果作为衡量学生全面发展情况的重要内容，</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">作为评优评先的重要参考和毕业依据，作为高一级学校录取的重要参考或依据</span></strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">。</span></span></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><br/></span></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">“劳动教育作为一种过程性的综合素质评价，重点是考查学生劳动实践的过程和表现，不能简单地像语文、数学一样用考试来评价。”西南大学教育学部教授范涌峰认为，</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">应关注每个学生的获得与成长，比如劳动技能的提升和劳动习惯的养成</span></strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">。</span></span></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><br/></span></section></section><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="32945" style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="display:inline-block;"><section style="margin-left:5px;color: #0b7aff;text-shadow: #fefefe -1px -1px 0px, #0b7aff 0px -2.4px 0px, #0b7aff -1px -1px 0px, #0b7aff -1.4px -2px 0px, #0b7aff -2.3px -0.7px 0px, #0b7aff -1px -0.6px 0px, #0b7aff -0.7px -0.7px 0px, #0b7aff -0.6px -1px 0px, #0b7aff -0.7px -1.3px 0px, #0b7aff -1px -1px 0px;font-size: 22px;color: #0b7aff;text-align: left;line-height:44px;transform: rotateZ(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-ms-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);"><p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong data-form="0" data-num="2">02</strong></span></p></section><section style="margin-top:-22px;background-color:#0b7aff;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content:center;align-items:flex-start;"><section style="border-style: solid;border-width: 17px 22px;border-color: rgb(255, 237, 81) transparent transparent rgb(255, 237, 81);width: 0px;height: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></section><seciton style="color:#fff;font-size:17px;padding:3px 20px 3px 5px;letter-spacing:2px;transform: rotateZ(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-ms-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);"><p><strong>一年级上学期设为入学适应期</strong></p></seciton></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><br/></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin-top: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-bottom: unset;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">2021年3月，教育部印发《关于大力推进幼儿园与小学科学衔接的指导意见》（以下简称《指导意见》），全面推进幼儿园和</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">小学实施入学准备和入学适应教育</span></strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">，</span><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">减缓衔接坡度，帮助儿童顺利实现从幼儿园到小学的过渡</span></strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">。</span></span><span style="color: rgb(0, 128, 255); font-size: 16px;"><span style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: normal;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;font-size: 16px;">《指导意见》要求，<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(75, 75, 75); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; float: none; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">在研究分析入学准备和入学适应教育成效，梳理总结试点工作经验的基础上</span></span><span style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><span style="font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 微软雅黑; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; float: none; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">，</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-size: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;">2022年秋季学期开始，各省（区、市）全面推行入学准备和入学适应教育。</strong></span></span></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;white-space: normal;text-size-adjust: auto;cursor: text;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);visibility: visible;max-inline-size: 100%;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="39094"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="display:inline-block;"><section style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(32, 87, 146);border-right: 1px solid rgb(32, 87, 146);padding: 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: rgb(234, 241, 250);padding: 3px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #205792;letter-spacing: 2px;"><p><strong>重点任务及主要举措</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 16px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);white-space: normal;text-size-adjust: auto;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;z-index: 0;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.621714px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;max-inline-size: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 1.75em;"><br/></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin-top: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-bottom: unset;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.621714px;text-align: center;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);text-indent: 0em;">该意见聚焦幼儿园和小学两个主体，强化衔接合力，提出了五条幼小衔接举措：</span></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin-top: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-bottom: unset;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin-top: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-bottom: unset;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.621714px;text-align: center;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);text-indent: 0em;"></span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.621714px;text-align: center;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);text-indent: 0em;"></span></section><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="27044" style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin:10px 0px;"><section style="background-color: rgba(168, 168, 168, 0.184);border-left: 5px solid rgb(160, 160, 160);padding: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">一是</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;">幼儿园实施入学准备教育</span></strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">，帮助幼儿做好生活、社会和学习等多方面的准备。</span></section><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br/>二是</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;">小学实施入学适应性教育</span></strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">，将一年级上学期设置为入学适应期，改革一年级教育教学方式，强化与幼儿园教育相衔接。</span></section><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br/>三是</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;">教研部门要建立幼小联合教研制度</span></strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">，指导小学和幼儿园教师加强课程、教学、管理等方面的合作交流与研究。</span></section><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br/>四是</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;">幼儿园和小学要建立家园校共育机制</span></strong><span style="letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;">，</span></span><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">帮助家长认识过度强化知识准备、提前学习小学课程内容的危害，积极配合做好衔接。</span></section><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br/>五是</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;">教育部门要整合各方资源</span></strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">，统筹推进衔接工作，进一步加强对校外培训机构违反教育规律行为的持续治理。<br/></span></section></section><section><section style="margin-top: -28px;text-align: right;transform: rotateZ(0deg);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.621714px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"></span><br/></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;margin-top: 0px;margin-right: 0px;margin-left: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-bottom: unset;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="text-align: justify;margin-top: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-bottom: unset;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin-top: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-bottom: unset;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;">《</span><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;">指导意见》附件《幼儿园入学准备教育指导要点》（以下简称《入学准备指导要点》）和《小学入学适应教育指导要点》分别对幼儿园的入学准备教育和小学的入学适应教育提出了具体、可操作的指导。</span></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin-top: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-bottom: unset;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></section><section style="text-align: justify;margin-top: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-bottom: unset;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;">《入学适应指导要点》要求，小学要强化衔接意识，将入学适应教育作为深化义务教育课程教学改革的重要任务，纳入一年级教育教学计划，教育教学方式与幼儿园教育相衔接。</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;">小学一年级上学期作为幼小衔接适应期，实施与幼儿园相衔接的入学适应教育，合理安排一年级课程内容</span></strong><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;">，</span></span><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;">改革教育教学方式，强化以儿童为主体的探究性、体验式学习，为每个儿童搭建成长适应的阶梯，帮助儿童逐步适应从游戏活动为主向课堂教学为主的转变。</span></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="32945" style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="display:inline-block;"><section style="margin-left:5px;color: #0b7aff;text-shadow: #fefefe -1px -1px 0px, #0b7aff 0px -2.4px 0px, #0b7aff -1px -1px 0px, #0b7aff -1.4px -2px 0px, #0b7aff -2.3px -0.7px 0px, #0b7aff -1px -0.6px 0px, #0b7aff -0.7px -0.7px 0px, #0b7aff -0.6px -1px 0px, #0b7aff -0.7px -1.3px 0px, #0b7aff -1px -1px 0px;font-size: 22px;color: #0b7aff;text-align: left;line-height:44px;transform: rotateZ(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-ms-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);"><p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong data-form="0" data-num="2">03</strong></span></p></section><section style="margin-top:-22px;background-color:#0b7aff;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content:center;align-items:flex-start;"><section style="border-style: solid;border-width: 17px 22px;border-color: rgb(255, 237, 81) transparent transparent rgb(255, 237, 81);width: 0px;height: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></section><seciton style="color:#fff;font-size:17px;padding:3px 20px 3px 5px;letter-spacing:2px;transform: rotateZ(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-ms-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);"><p><strong>义务教育课程方案和课程标准（2022年版）</strong></p><p><strong>开始实施</strong></p></seciton></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><br/></section><section style="margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34);color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;word-spacing: 0px;text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration: none;text-align: justify;visibility: visible;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 16px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></span></span></section><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="text-align: justify;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin: 0px 16px;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;">今年4月，教育部印发义务教育课程方案和语文等16个课程标准(2022年版)。现行义务教育课程方案和课程标准已分别实施了20年和10年以上。义务教育课程修订自2019年启动，历时3年，新版义务教育课程方案和课程标准将于2022年秋季学期开始执行。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34);color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;text-size-adjust: auto;text-align: justify;visibility: visible;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34);color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;white-space: normal;text-size-adjust: auto;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: #3daad6;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="39094"><section data-align="title" style="text-align: center;margin:10px 0px;"><section style="display:inline-block;"><section style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(32, 87, 146);border-right: 1px solid rgb(32, 87, 146);padding: 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: rgb(234, 241, 250);padding: 3px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #205792;letter-spacing: 2px;"><p><strong>义务教育课程方案和课程标准有哪些变化</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></strong></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0.5em;outline: 0px;clear: both;min-height: 1em;caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34);color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;white-space: normal;text-size-adjust: auto;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><h1 style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">教育部教材局负责人就《义务教育课程方案和课程标准（2022年版）》答记者问时提出：</span></h1><section style="margin-bottom: unset;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="39094"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="display:inline-block;"><section style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(32, 87, 146);border-right: 1px solid rgb(32, 87, 146);padding: 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: rgb(234, 241, 250);padding: 3px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #205792;letter-spacing: 2px;"><p><strong>在课程方案方面</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><h1 style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></h1><h1 style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">一是完善了培养目标。</span></strong></span><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">全面落实习近平总书记关于培养担当民族复兴大任时代新人的要求，结合义务教育性质及课程定位，从有理想、有本领、有担当三个方面，明确义务教育阶段时代新人培养的具体要求。</span></h1><h1 style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><br/></span></h1><h1 style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">二是优化了课程设置。</span></strong></span><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">整合小学原品德与生活、品德与社会和初中原思想品德为“道德与法治”，进行九年一体化设计；改革艺术课程设置，一至七年级以音乐、美术为主线，融入舞蹈、戏剧、影视等内容，八至九年级分项选择开设；科学、综合实践活动开设起始年级提前至一年级；落实中央要求，将劳动、信息科技及其所占课时从综合实践活动课程中独立出来。</span></h1><h1 style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><br/></span></h1><h1 style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">三是细化了实施要求。</span></strong></span><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">增加课程标准编制与教材编写基本要求；明确省级教育行政部门和学校课程实施职责、制度规范，以及教学改革方向和评价改革重点，对培训、教科研提出了具体要求；健全实施机制，强化监测与督导要求。</span></h1><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="39094" style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="display:inline-block;"><section style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(32, 87, 146);border-right: 1px solid rgb(32, 87, 146);padding: 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: rgb(234, 241, 250);padding: 3px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #205792;letter-spacing: 2px;"><p><strong>在课程标准方面</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">一是</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">各课程标准基于义务教育培养目标，将党的教育方针具体化细化为本课程应着力培养的学生核心素养，体现正确价值观、必备品格和关键能力的培养要求。例如，道德与法治课程明确了政治认同、道德修养、法治观念、健全人格、责任意识等培养要求。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><br/></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="color:#021eaa">二是优化了课程内容结构</span><span style="color:#0080ff">。</span></span></strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">基于核心素养要求，遴选重要观念、主题内容和基础知识技能，精选、设计课程内容，优化组织形式。涉及同一内容主题的不同学科间，根据各自的性质和育人价值，做好整体规划与分工协调。设立跨学科主题学习活动，加强学科间相互关联，带动课程综合化实施，强化实践要求。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">三是研制了学业质量标准。</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">依据核心素养发展水平，结合课程内容，整体刻画不同学段学生学业成就的具体表现，形成学业质量标准，引导和帮助教师把握教学深度与广度，为教材编写、教学实施、考试评价等提供依据。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><br/></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">四是增强了指导性。</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">各课程标准针对“内容要求”提出“学业要求”“教学提示”，细化了评价与考试命题建议，注重实现教、学、考的一致性，增加了教学、评价案例，不仅明确了“为什么教”“教什么”“教到什么程度”，而且强化了“怎么教”的具体指导，做到好用、管用。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><br/></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">五是加强了学段衔接。</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">注重“幼小衔接”，基于对学生在健康、语言、社会、科学、艺术领域发展水平的评估，合理设计小学一至二年级课程，注重活动化、游戏化、生活化的学习设计。依据学生从小学到初中在认知、情感、社会性等方面的发展变化，把握课程深度、广度的变化，体现学习目标的连续性和进阶性。了解高中阶段学生特点和学科特点，为学生进一步学习做好准备。</span></section></section><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="32945" style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="display:inline-block;"><section style="margin-left:5px;color: #0b7aff;text-shadow: #fefefe -1px -1px 0px, #0b7aff 0px -2.4px 0px, #0b7aff -1px -1px 0px, #0b7aff -1.4px -2px 0px, #0b7aff -2.3px -0.7px 0px, #0b7aff -1px -0.6px 0px, #0b7aff -0.7px -0.7px 0px, #0b7aff -0.6px -1px 0px, #0b7aff -0.7px -1.3px 0px, #0b7aff -1px -1px 0px;font-size: 22px;color: #0b7aff;text-align: left;line-height:44px;transform: rotateZ(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-ms-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);"><p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong data-form="0" data-num="2">04</strong></span></p></section><section style="margin-top:-22px;background-color:#0b7aff;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content:center;align-items:flex-start;"><section style="border-style: solid;border-width: 17px 22px;border-color: rgb(255, 237, 81) transparent transparent rgb(255, 237, 81);width: 0px;height: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></section><seciton style="color:#fff;font-size:17px;padding:3px 20px 3px 5px;letter-spacing:2px;transform: rotateZ(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-ms-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);"><p><strong>义务教育阶段学校</strong></p><p><strong>不得从事经营活动（按照国家有关规定）</strong></p></seciton></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34);color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;white-space: normal;text-size-adjust: auto;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: unset;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">8月11日，财政部会同教育部印发了新修订的《中小学校财务制度》（以下简称《制度》）。</span></section><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;clear: both;min-height: 1em;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-style: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration: none;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-variant-ligatures: normal;letter-spacing: normal;visibility: visible;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></section><section style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: unset;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: justify;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;">《制度》从2022年9月1日起正式实施。</span></strong></span><span style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;font-size: 16px;">各地、各学校可利用中小学校暑假，开展人员培训、制定实施细则、修订配套制度等工作。财政部将会同教育部密切关注《制度》实施情况，持续跟踪问效，指导中小学校切实提高财务管理水平，确保《制度》贯彻落实。 </span></section><section style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: unset;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: justify;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br/></section><section style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: unset;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: justify;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section><section style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: unset;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: justify;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br/></section><section style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: unset;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: justify;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;">与原《制度》相比，新《制度》针对地方</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;">落实“双减”、学生营养改善计划、扩大普惠性学前教育资源</span></strong></span><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;">等重大政策时面临的新情况、新要求，统筹兼顾学校财务管理薄弱环节，着重从六个方面进行了修订：</span></section><section style="text-align: justify;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: unset;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></section><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="27044" style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin:10px 0px;"><section style="background-color: rgba(168, 168, 168, 0.184);border-left: 5px solid rgb(160, 160, 160);padding: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px;">一是</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 2px;">调整了《制度》的适用范围，不再要求接受国家经常性资助的社会力量举办的中小学校执行本制度。</span></section><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px;">二是</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 2px;">明确党组织领导中小学校的财务管理工作。</span></section><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px;">三是</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 2px;">强化学校财务队伍建设，新增学校财务主管人员和财务、会计人员的岗位设置、职责权限以及任职条件等规定。</span></section><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px;">四是</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 2px;">对学校采取自主经营食堂、委托方式经营食堂、配餐或托餐等不同方式为学生供餐的实际情况，分类提出财务管理要求。</span></section><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px;">五是</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 2px;">明确课后服务等服务性收费的管理要求，增加中小学校不得擅自扩大收费范围、增加收费项目、提高收费标准的禁止性规定，</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px;">加强对地方落实“双减”政策财务行为的指导</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px;">。</span></span></section><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></section><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(2, 30, 170);">六是</span><span style="font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 2px;">根据新的《事业单位财务规则》，对预算管理、资产管理、财务报告制度等内容作相应调整和细化。 </span></section></section><section><section style="margin-top: -28px;text-align: right;transform: rotateZ(0deg);line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><section style="height:0px;width: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;border-bottom: 1em solid #ffffff;border-right: 1em solid #ffffff;border-top: 1em solid transparent !important;border-left: 1em solid transparent !important;box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: unset;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px 16px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;clear: both;min-height: 1em;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-style: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration: none;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-variant-ligatures: normal;visibility: visible;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></span></section><section style="text-align: justify;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: unset;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">此外，</span><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">中小学校食堂应当坚持公益性和非营利性原则。义务教育阶段学校按照国家有关规定不得从事经营活动。</span></strong></span></section><p style="margin-bottom: unset;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><br/></p><p style="margin-bottom: unset;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">来源：综合整理自教育部官网、财政部官网、现代教育报、北京日报等</span></p></section></section></section><p style="white-space: normal; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.54px; text-align: center;"><br/></p><p><br/></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="http://bbs.xishuw.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v133_spN" id="wcn_editor_css"/> 劳动课程平均每周不少于1课时这点可以 作为家长我们还是很支持的 希望孩子能学到更多东西 1课时是一节课嘛？ ，2022年秋季学期开始，
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